Generic
instructional Context (copyright Stanford 2011, Jumpstart Program)
For each question consider why your answer matters with respect to the
reasons for making instructional decisions. For example, if you teach 30 students in the first grade,
your selections of instructional strategies are likely very different than you
would make if you had 18 students. So, consider how this will play out as you
develop your commentary.
1. How many
students are in your class?
2. What are
their ages and grade levels?
3. What is
the title of your class and the subject matter in addresses?
4. Relevant
characteristics of your class
·
Ethnic diversity
·
Cultural diversity
You don’t need to recite a long
list of statistics just give a
general overview.
·
Linguistic diversity
·
Range of abilities (determined through ways of knowing not just last year’s test scores)
5. What
is the personality of the class? (What are they like as a group? Highly
motivated and intense? Very social and talkative? Like to work together and very cohesive? Shy and compliant-difficult to know if
they have confusions? ) Think about this as answering the
question, “What do I need to be prepared to do when I work with these
students?”
6. What kinds
of students in this class bring exceptional needs, e.g., learning disabilities,
physical challenges, attentional difficulties, behavioral difficulties
(including those that result from being grouped with particular
classmates) Be prepared to cite ways that the characteristics of certain students
impact ways that you plan a lesson and instructional decisions you might make or accommodations that must
be made.
7. What are
the relevant features of your teaching context that affect how you plan and
teach? Consider factors such as room environment, schedules,
co-teaching, instructional assistants, how many students you teach altogether,
nois,e and other complicating problems.
8. What
particular instructional challenges are represented in your group of students? This means students with backgrounds that
have not prepared them for this class, a preponderance of challenges like
behavior issues, lack of support outside of class due to community or family
circumstances, etc)
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